스토리지 서버

sudo apt update
sudo apt install apache2 libapache2-mod-php php php-mysql php-xml php-zip php-gd php-curl php-mbstring php-intl php-bcmath php-gmp php-json

sudo yum install epel-release
sudo yum install httpd php php-mysqlnd php-xml php-zip php-gd php-curl php-mbstring php-intl php-bcmath php-gmp

sudo apt install mysql-server  # Ubuntu
sudo yum install mariadb-server  # CentOS

sudo mysql -u root -p
 
CREATE DATABASE nextcloud;
CREATE USER 'nextclouduser'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'your_password';
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON nextcloud.* TO 'nextclouduser'@'localhost';
FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
EXIT;

cd /var/www
sudo wget https://download.nextcloud.com/server/releases/nextcloud-<latest_version>.zip
sudo unzip nextcloud-<latest_version>.zip
sudo chown -R www-data:www-data nextcloud

sudo nano /etc/apache2/sites-available/nextcloud.conf

<VirtualHost *:80>
    DocumentRoot /var/www/nextcloud
    ServerName your_domain_or_IP
 
    <Directory /var/www/nextcloud/>
        Options Indexes MultiViews
        AllowOverride All
        Require all granted
    </Directory>
 
    ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/nextcloud_error.log
    CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/nextcloud_access.log combined
</VirtualHost>

sudo a2ensite nextcloud.conf
sudo a2enmod rewrite
sudo systemctl restart apache2

sudo nano /etc/nginx/conf.d/nextcloud.conf

server {
    listen 80;
    server_name your_domain_or_IP;
 
    location / {
        rewrite ^ /index.php$request_uri;
    }
 
    location ~ ^/index\.php {
        include fastcgi_params;
        fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php7.4-fpm.sock; # PHP 버전 확인 필요
        fastcgi_index index.php;
        fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
    }
 
    location ~* \.(jpg|jpeg|gif|css|png|js|ico|svg)$ {
        try_files $uri =404;
    }
}

sudo systemctl restart nginx

sudo apt install certbot python3-certbot-apache  # Apache
sudo apt install certbot python3-certbot-nginx   # Nginx

sudo certbot --apache  # Apache
sudo certbot --nginx   # Nginx